Many cities claim revolutionary status, claiming to play an important part somehow in the revolution that created the Republic of the United States. Either by claiming a revolutionary,or by being witness to some revolt or battle.
I have seen quite a few cities, and Boston really is the cradle of the revolution. Philadelphia may have been the boardroom or engine room of the conflict and ensuing declaration of independence, but Boston was the heartbeat. The conscience, the moral compass, the protagonist.
For it was a night in April of 1775, that set the cogs of the revolutionary war in action, and it had Boston at its heart.
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow best described the events of that night in this poem;
Listen my children and you shall hear
Of the midnight ride of Paul Revere,
On the eighteenth of April, in Seventy-five;
Hardly a man is now alive
Who remembers that famous day and year.
He said to his friend, “If the British march
By land or sea from the town to-night,
Hang a lantern aloft in the belfry arch
Of the North Church tower as a signal light,–
One if by land, and two if by sea;
And I on the opposite shore will be,
Ready to ride and spread the alarm
Through every Middlesex village and farm,
For the country folk to be up and to arm.”
Then he said “Good-night!” and with muffled oar
Silently rowed to the Charlestown shore,
Just as the moon rose over the bay,
Where swinging wide at her moorings lay
The Somerset, British man-of-war;
A phantom ship, with each mast and spar
Across the moon like a prison bar,
And a huge black hulk, that was magnified
By its own reflection in the tide.
Meanwhile, his friend through alley and street
Wanders and watches, with eager ears,
Till in the silence around him he hears
The muster of men at the barrack door,
The sound of arms, and the tramp of feet,
And the measured tread of the grenadiers,
Marching down to their boats on the shore.
Then he climbed the tower of the Old North Church,
By the wooden stairs, with stealthy tread,
To the belfry chamber overhead,
And startled the pigeons from their perch
On the sombre rafters, that round him made
Masses and moving shapes of shade,–
By the trembling ladder, steep and tall,
To the highest window in the wall,
Where he paused to listen and look down
A moment on the roofs of the town
And the moonlight flowing over all.
Beneath, in the churchyard, lay the dead,
In their night encampment on the hill,
Wrapped in silence so deep and still
That he could hear, like a sentinel’s tread,
The watchful night-wind, as it went
Creeping along from tent to tent,
And seeming to whisper, “All is well!”
A moment only he feels the spell
Of the place and the hour, and the secret dread
Of the lonely belfry and the dead;
For suddenly all his thoughts are bent
On a shadowy something far away,
Where the river widens to meet the bay,–
A line of black that bends and floats
On the rising tide like a bridge of boats.
Meanwhile, impatient to mount and ride,
Booted and spurred, with a heavy stride
On the opposite shore walked Paul Revere.
Now he patted his horse’s side,
Now he gazed at the landscape far and near,
Then, impetuous, stamped the earth,
And turned and tightened his saddle girth;
But mostly he watched with eager search
The belfry tower of the Old North Church,
As it rose above the graves on the hill,
Lonely and spectral and sombre and still.
And lo! as he looks, on the belfry’s height
A glimmer, and then a gleam of light!
He springs to the saddle, the bridle he turns,
But lingers and gazes, till full on his sight
A second lamp in the belfry burns.
A hurry of hoofs in a village street,
A shape in the moonlight, a bulk in the dark,
And beneath, from the pebbles, in passing, a spark
Struck out by a steed flying fearless and fleet;
That was all! And yet, through the gloom and the light,
The fate of a nation was riding that night;
And the spark struck out by that steed, in his flight,
Kindled the land into flame with its heat.
He has left the village and mounted the steep,
And beneath him, tranquil and broad and deep,
Is the Mystic, meeting the ocean tides;
And under the alders that skirt its edge,
Now soft on the sand, now loud on the ledge,
Is heard the tramp of his steed as he rides.
It was twelve by the village clock
When he crossed the bridge into Medford town.
He heard the crowing of the cock,
And the barking of the farmer’s dog,
And felt the damp of the river fog,
That rises after the sun goes down.
It was one by the village clock,
When he galloped into Lexington.
He saw the gilded weathercock
Swim in the moonlight as he passed,
And the meeting-house windows, black and bare,
Gaze at him with a spectral glare,
As if they already stood aghast
At the bloody work they would look upon.
It was two by the village clock,
When he came to the bridge in Concord town.
He heard the bleating of the flock,
And the twitter of birds among the trees,
And felt the breath of the morning breeze
Blowing over the meadow brown.
And one was safe and asleep in his bed
Who at the bridge would be first to fall,
Who that day would be lying dead,
Pierced by a British musket ball.
You know the rest. In the books you have read
How the British Regulars fired and fled,—
How the farmers gave them ball for ball,
>From behind each fence and farmyard wall,
Chasing the redcoats down the lane,
Then crossing the fields to emerge again
Under the trees at the turn of the road,
And only pausing to fire and load.
So through the night rode Paul Revere;
And so through the night went his cry of alarm
To every Middlesex village and farm,—
A cry of defiance, and not of fear,
A voice in the darkness, a knock at the door,
And a word that shall echo for evermore!
For, borne on the night-wind of the Past,
Through all our history, to the last,
In the hour of darkness and peril and need,
The people will waken and listen to hear
The hurrying hoof-beats of that steed,
And the midnight message of Paul Revere.
And so it was, on the morning of October the 1st, 2011, the Poor family made off, on motor, along a very similar route to alert the Americans of Lexington and Concord, that the Australians were coming. Actually, given the large number of Aussies in Boston at that time, and ever-increasing, It may be tongue in cheek, but it may also be very accurate !
Lexington is just another suburb of Boston these days, but as with all American historical places, not a stone has been turned. Everything is as it was, and despite having entered the town off a ten lane interstate, we had arrived in the cradle of the revolution.
Curiously, at the information centre, I noticed a small monument to all the war-ships that had been named after the town of Lexington, one in particular caught my eye;
So it seems that it is not just the American’s who owe something to Lexington.It’s fascinating how you learn about your own history when studying someone elses.
From there we were given directions to the battlefield.
There is an impressive visitors centre there, much like Gettysburg’s, complete with equally impressive multimedia three d theatre presentation back-grounding you on the area’s history.
The kids enjoyed the presentation and we headed off to the musket demonstration at Hartwell’s tavern, preserved perfectly in its 1775 state.
We had a little wander down the very path that Revere and co rode, as we had a little wait until the next firing demonstration. By this time the kids had morphed into little revolutionaries yelling out “the British are coming ! The British are coming ! ” as they ran down the path with long stick rifles. It was funny, I was wondering if the weird looks we were getting from the boy scouts passing us by were because most Americans heard our accents and assumed we were English. Actually, due to the quirk of fate of their father being born in London, the kids are actually British citizens, which made it even more amusing.




We ambled back to the Tavern and took a seat alongside the paddock where we would be treated to a musket firing demonstration. We were delighted to have a woman demonstrator, owing to the very 21st century policy of equal opportunity, the National Park Service had women as well as men in this role, unlike how it would have been in revolutionary times.
It was her first time demonstrating as well, and she did a fine job. She fielded many difficult questions from the crowd (7 Poor’s and 2 others) but it was the last question of the day by the youngest member of the crowd that had her stumped.
Little Scarlett shot up her hand just like her older siblings, she had given this question some thought, you could tell by her furrowed brow. “excuse me, but why did they have to actually KILL the people ?”, silence followed, and then Miss NPS said, “well, that’s a very good question and I can’t give you an answer”. Thus ended the proceedings. Four year old Australian 1, Miss NPS 0.
From there we put the town of Plymouth into our GPS and headed south.
Plymouth of course, was the settlement of the famous Pilgrims, often described as America’s first settlers. They weren’t the first however, but the spiritual founders of modern America.
Our GPS had us discover a little beach town on the way, we stopped, looked around, and headed over the bridge like it asked.
On the other side of the bridge was a dirt road. Strange considering we were heading into a city. The further along the road we got, the more we could see the twinkling lights of the city….ACROSS THE WATER !.
GPS FAIL. No, Plymouth is not under water, but on dry land.
It was really funny, and not a bad place to have picked up some photos before we turned around.


Our planned night in Plymouth, ended up with a drive around for hours looking for somewhere to stay. Plymouth was completely booked for the night, and we stumbled around and eventually ended up for the night in a last desperate gasp at Sandwich in Cape Cod. Warning to you all, Southern Massachusetts is very difficult to get accommodation in on a weekend, so book ahead! .